A smart home simply means using internet-connected gadgets to automate and control your living space. By connecting everyday devices (lights, plugs, cameras, etc.) to Wi-Fi, you gain convenient control via smartphone apps or voice commands. As one guide explains, this connectivity offers instant control and major convenience – you can tweak your home’s settings in real time from anywhere or with a simple voice request. Beyond convenience, smart homes can improve security (letting you monitor cameras or door sensors remotely) and save energy (for example, a thermostat that optimizes heating/cooling when you’re out). The automation aspect is a big draw too – you can schedule gadgets or create routines so your home “runs itself” in the background, adjusting lights, temperature, and more based on your lifestyle.
Key benefits of a smart home include:
- Convenience: Control devices hands-free with voice or remotely via an app (no more getting up to flip switches).
- Security: Keep an eye on your home with smart cameras or receive alerts from motion sensors, even when you’re away.
- Energy Efficiency: Only run lights or AC when needed. Smart thermostats learn your schedule and can trim energy bills by about $50 per year on average.
- Customization: Tailor your environment – dim lights for movie night or have your coffee maker turn on before you wake up.
- Automation: Save time with routines (like lights turning on at sunset or the door locking itself at bedtime) so you have fewer daily chores.
Overall, a smart home isn’t about fancy robots or sci-fi tech – it’s mostly about swapping in affordable gadgets (plugs, bulbs, sensors, etc.) that make your day-to-day life easier and more efficient.
Choosing Your Smart Home Ecosystem (Alexa, Google, or HomeKit?)
One of the first decisions in a smart home setup is picking an ecosystem or voice assistant platform. The big three are Amazon Alexa, Google Home/Assistant, and Apple HomeKit (Siri). All three let you use voice commands and apps to manage devices, but there are some differences:
- Amazon Alexa: Powers the popular Echo smart speakers. Alexa supports a huge range of third-party smart devices and “skills.” It’s very beginner-friendly and widely used. Alexa-compatible devices are abundant – from lights to fridges – making it a flexible choice.
- Google Assistant (Google Home): Google’s Nest smart speakers/displays use Assistant, which is equally as friendly and widely compatible as Alexa. If you’re deep in the Google ecosystem (Android phones, Chromecast, etc.), this might feel seamless. Google excels at answering questions and handling voice commands naturally.
- Apple HomeKit (Siri): HomeKit is Apple’s ecosystem for smart home, focusing on privacy and simplicity. It’s a bit more limited in device selection (accessories must be HomeKit-certified) and usually works best if you use an iPhone and possibly an Apple HomePod mini (a $99 smart speaker). HomeKit devices can be pricier, but setup is very straightforward and securely encrypted. Siri voice control works well for HomeKit gear.
There isn’t a huge functional difference between Alexa and Google for most basic tasks – both will let you turn things on/off with voice, set routines, etc. In fact, Alexa and Google Assistant are compatible with countless affordable devices and often can control the same gadgets. Many people choose based on which smart speaker they prefer (Echo vs Nest) or which assistant they already use on their phone.
What about mixing platforms? You don’t necessarily have to stick to one. Many devices support multiple ecosystems simultaneously. For example, a TP-Link Kasa smart plug can be linked to Alexa, Google, or even HomeKit (via HomeBridge) – so you have flexibility. There are also hub systems like Samsung SmartThings or the new Matter standard that bridge ecosystems, allowing interoperability. Matter, in particular, is a new universal protocol ensuring that if a gadget has the Matter logo, it will work with Alexa, Google, and HomeKit interchangeably.
Budget-Friendly Brands to Know
Going the budget route doesn’t mean you’re stuck with no-name products. Some reputable brands specialize in affordable smart home gadgets under $100:
- TP-Link Kasa/Tapo: TP-Link’s Kasa Smart line (and newer Tapo line) offers inexpensive smart plugs, bulbs, and cameras that work over Wi-Fi (no hub required). They have their own Kasa app and also support Alexa and Google. For instance, the Kasa Smart Plug or Tapo C200 camera are often under $30 yet loaded with features.
- Wyze Labs: Wyze is famous for ultra-cheap smart devices, like the Wyze Cam (a $30 indoor camera) and Wyze smart bulbs and plugs. Despite the low price, Wyze devices often perform impressively and integrate with Alexa/Google. (HomeKit support is limited, however.)
- Tuya/Smart Life ecosystem: Tuya is a platform used by many generic brands (you might see various brand names on Amazon that all “work with Smart Life” app). These devices – from light switches to RGB bulbs – are very affordable. Essentially, Tuya-powered devices are made in bulk and rebranded, but most can be linked to Alexa/Google easily via the Smart Life app.
- Xiaomi (Mi Home): The Chinese tech giant Xiaomi makes a variety of budget smart home products (sensors, cameras, robot vacuums, etc.), often under its Mi or Aqara sub-brands. They tend to be affordable and high quality, though full functionality might require the Mi Home app or an Aqara hub. Many Xiaomi/Aqara devices now support Alexa/Google, and some even HomeKit (especially Aqara sensors).
- Belkin Wemo: Wemo offers smart plugs and switches at reasonable prices (~$25-40) that work with all the major ecosystems. For example, the Wemo Wi-Fi Smart Plug is a top pick under $30.
- Others: Brands like Sengled (budget smart bulbs), Eufy (by Anker, makes cameras and doorbells), Geeni/Merkury, Nooie, Oraimo, and more all offer inexpensive smart gadgets. When shopping, just ensure the product can connect to an ecosystem or at least provide an app you’re comfortable with.
The good news is that devices under $100 can be just as good as pricier ones for most purposes. In fact, editors at Tom’s Guide note that many sub-$100 smart home gadgets perform as well as devices costing twice as much. You truly can build a capable smart home on a budget!
Now, let’s look at the best smart home devices you can get for under $100, category by category. These items are perfect for beginners and won’t break the bank.
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