Delivering yet another technological breakthrough, France has recently revealed what is touted to be the first solar panel paved road worldwide. Nestled in the quaint Normandy village of Tourouvre-au-Perche, this revolutionary one-kilometer segment of road boasts one lane completely layered with petite solar cells resembling ordinary bathroom tiles.
Expected to accommodate about 2,000 vehicles daily in town – home to approximately 3,400 residents – the panels are enveloped in a unique silicon film. This inventive addition fortifies them against the stress exerted by heavier vehicles.
Before skeptics could voice their disapproval for the €5m project, France’s environment minister, Ségolène Royal, asserted her aspiration to replicate this sustainable infrastructure across the nation. Grandly envisioning solar panels lining every 1,000 kilometers of French highways – which cumulate to about a million kilometers – she raises debates about the prudence of such a venture.
Detractors are questioning the wisdom behind this substantial investment, given the multitude of urgent social and environmental challenges facing France. [The Guardian](https://www.theguardian.com/environment/2016/dec/22/solar-panel-road-tourouvre-au-perche-normandy) emphasizes that critics regard the exorbitant project as a suboptimal use of public funds. As the vice-president of Network for Energetic Transition (CLER), Marc Jedliczka, astutely declared to [Le Monde](http://www.lemonde.fr/planete/article/2016/12/21/en-normandie-une-route-solaire-au-banc-d-essai_5052352_3244.html), “It’s without doubt a technical advance, but in order to develop renewables there are other priorities than a gadget of which we are more certain that it’s very expensive than the fact it works.”
Another topic under scrutiny is the project’s location in Normandy, a town not famed for bounteous sunshine. With good sunlight limited to an average of 44 days annually, the decision to undertake this venture summons skepticism about its effectiveness.
Minister Royal, however, urges stakeholders to concentrate on the project’s potential rather than its expense. She posits that the panels could possibly produce enough electricity to power outside lighting in Tourouvre-au-Perche.
Although France is pioneering this kind of road for vehicular use, a Dutch company called SolaRoad had previously introduced a solar-powered bike path in 2015. Despite generating about 3,000 kilowatt-hours of power, the energy costs associated with the construction process were staggeringly high, equivalent to payment for 520,000 kilowatt-hours, a [Quartz report](http://qz.com/871162/the-first-road-paved-in-solar-panels-opened-in-france/) noted.
The project’s construction was undertaken by a company named Colas, a subsidiary of telecoms giant Bouygues, with the funding provided by the government.
While critics question the project’s financial feasibility and location choice, proponents praise its innovation and dedication to renewable energy. Time and technology will unveil the scheme’s sustainability and influence on similar initiatives worldwide.
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